A | B |
biology (1.1) | the study of living things |
cancer (1.2) | disorder caused by uncontrolled cell division |
cell (1.1) | the smallest structural unit capable of life |
control group (1.3) | receives no experimental treatment |
cystic fibrosis (1.2) | a fatal disorder caused by a defective gene and resulting in the excretion of excessive amounts of mucus |
dependent variable (1.3) | the factor that is measured in an experiment |
ecology (1.1) | the study of the interactions of living organisms |
evolution (1.1) | is the change in the inherited traits of a species over time |
experiment (1.3) | planned procedure to test a hypothesis |
gene (1.1) | sets of inherited instructions for making proteins |
heredity (1.1) | the passing of traits from parent to offspring |
HIV (1.2) | virus that causes AIDS |
homeostasis (1.1) | the state of constant internal conditions |
hypothesis (1.3) | an explanation for an observation that can be tested by additional observations or experimentation |
independent variable (1.3) | the factor that is varied in an experiment |
metabolism (1.1) | the sum of all of the chemical reactions carried out in an organism |
mutation (1.1) | is a change in the DNA of a gene |
natural selection (1.1) | the process in which organisms with favorable genes are more likely to survive |
observation (1.3) | is the act of noting or perceiving objects or events using the senses |
pH (1.3) | relative measure of the hydrogen ion concentration within a solution |
prediction (1.3) | the outcome that is expected if a hypothesis is correct |
reproduction (1.1) | the process by which organisms make more of their own kind |
species (1.1) | a group of organisms that are genetically similar and can produce fertile offspring |
theory (1.3) | a set of related hypotheses that have been tested and confirmed many times |