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Chapter 6

The English Colonies

AB
peninsulaa strip of land almost completely surrounded by water
Jamestownfirst successful English colony
Virginia Darefirst English child born in the United States
Roanokethe "Lost Colony"
stockshares of ownership in a company
stockholderperson who has put money into a company
profitsmoney that is left over after costs have been paid
Captain John Smithchosen leader of Jamestown in 1608, became friends with Powhatan Indians
tobaccoprofit producing crop grown by the Jamestown settlement
House of BurgessesLawmakers for the Jamestown colony
pilgrima person who travels for religious reasons
Separatistswhat the English called the Pilgrims because they broke away from the English church
Mayflower Compactagreement signed by the Pilgrims where they agreed to make laws for the good of the colony
Squanto and Samosettwo Native Americans who befriended the Pilgrims
"common" or "green"green land in the center of a town which is owned by all the people
dame schoolsmall private schools taught by women in their homes
apprenticestudent of a master craftworker
bartertrading of goods
indigoa blue dye is made from this plant
plantationlarge southern farms
slavea person owned by another person
triangular tradetrade routes with the colonies which were made up of three paths
indentured servanta person who sold his/her services for a specified period of time in exchange for passage to America
Middle Passagethe trip from Africa to the West Indies on a slave ship
town meetingwhere property owners in New England towns discussed and voted on town business

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