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Types of Computers and Networks

This lesson teaches you about the different types of comptuers and Networks.

AB
MainframeExpensive, room-sized computer, used mostly for large computing jobs.
SupercomputerA super-fast, super-powerful, and super-expensive computer used for applications that demand maximum power.
Desktop MicrocomputerSmall computer made possible by the microprocessor.
WorkstationA high-end desktop computer with massive computing power which is less expensive.
Laptop or Notebook ComputerA flat-screen, battery-powered portable computer that you can rest on your lap.
Handheld or PDAA portable computer small enough to be tucked in to a jacket pocket.
ServerA computer especially designed to provide software and other resources to other computers over a network. In a local area network under the client/server model, a high speed, high capacity computer containing data and other resources to be shared with client computers.
File ServerIn a LAN, a computer used as a storehouse for software and data that are shared by several users.
LAN IntranetworkA network in which the computers are close to each other, usually in the same building. Typically includes a collection of computers and peripherals; each computer and shared peripheral is an individual node on the network.
WAN InternetworkA network that extends over a long distance. Each network site is a node on the network.The Internet is an example of a WAN.
IP AddressAn Internet address; a string of four numbers separated by periods, included with every packet of information that traverses the Internet.


West High School

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