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Business Law-Chapter 2 Vocab

AB
amendmentchange or alteration
Articles of Confederationloose form of charter for common government adopted by the thirteen colonies
Bill of Rightsfirst ten amendments to the US Constitution
browserscanning program to access the Internet
civil rightspersonal, human rights recognized and guaranteed by the US Constitution
cyberlawlaw that is intended to govern the use of computers in e-commerce and the Internet
Declaration of Independencedocument drafted by the representatives of the 13 original colonies that asserts the rights desired by the colonists
democracygovernmental system in which citizens vote directly to decide issues
due process of lawconstitutional requirement for fundamental fairness in our legal and court systems
impeachment casetrying a government official for misconduct in office
interstate commercetrade and other commercial business conducted different states
intrastate commercecommerce conducted solely within one state
political partyprivate organization of citizens who select candidates for public office
republicgovermental systems in which citizens elect representatives to decide the issues
sovereigntyfreedom from external control
system of checks and balancesdivision and allocation of the powers of government between its various branches
US Constitutiondocument that provides a framework for the federal government, consisting of 7 articles and 27 amendments
civil rightsFreedom of speech, freedom of the press, and freedom to assemble are all considered this
First Amendmentprotects religious freedom
a two-thirds majority vote in the House and the SenateA constitutional amendment may be proposed by
TrueThe Senate has the sole power to try all impeachment cases
9How many states ratified the Constitution on March 4, 1789
Individual State GovernmentsBusiness and contract law are the responsibility of
stated tha all men are endowed by their Creator with the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happinessThe Declaration of Independence
has the same effect as a law made by CongressA regulation made by a federal agency
womenThe Nineteenth Amendment granted voting rights to what group of citizens
TrueThe Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery
the right of privacyA person's reasonable expectation as whether his or her actons, communication, beliefs, and other personal attributes deserve protection from those who would improperly use them refers to
can block any action of the SenateThe Senate can block any action of the House, and the House
decentralizationThe _____ of the internet makes it nearly impossible to excercise legal control over it and what goes on within it
FalseThe Federal Trade Commission is charged with the responsibility of eliminating dicrimination based on race, religion, sex, color, national origin, age and disability in the workplace
Magna CartaThis was used as a basis for the Bill of Rights
amendThe term used to change the Constitution is
TrueWhen a law is invalid because it conflicts with either the federal or a state's constitution it is said to be unconstitutional
PresidentSoldiers are sent somewhere in the US to enforce a Federal Law
Supreme CourtA state law barring a religious sect from practicing its religion is declared unconstitutional
CongressAn appointment as attorney general of the US is rejcted
PresidentA bill to cut social security benefits is vetoed
CongressA presidential veto is overridden and the bill becomes law
Senate and House of RepresentativesWhat two bodies make up the legislative branch
President and Vice PresidentThe head of the Executive Branch
FalseThe President is elected by popular vote.
FalseThe Legislative Branch appoints the justices to the Supreme Court
ARPANETThe US Defense Department laid the groundwork for the internet with the invention of the
World Wide WebWhat does WWW stand for
Tim Berners-LeeDeveloped the WWW
jurisdictionThe main problem in cyberlaw cases is
FalseA car company that has a pictue of a car on an informative website but offers no way of purchasing the car can still be sued because of the "minimum contacts" rule

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