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Chap 7 The American Revolution vocab

Creating America A History of the United States

AB
George Washingtoncommander of the Continental Army
mercenarya professional soldier hired to fight for a foreign country
strategyan overall plan of action
rendezvousa meeting
Battle of Saratogaa series of conflicts between Brittish soldiers and the Continental Army in 1777 that proved to be a turning point in the Revolutionary War
allya country that agrees to help anohter country achieve a common goal
Marquis de LafayetteFrench nobleman who volunteered to serve in Washington's army
bayoneta long steel knife attached to the end of a gun
desertto leave military duty without intending to return
privateera privately owned ship that has government permission during wartime to attack an enemy's merchant ships
James Forten14 yr old son of a free African-American sail maker
John Paul Jonesmost famous naval officer of th eRevolution known by a fake name; won the most famous sea battle
Lord CornwallisBritish general who lead army in South Carolina
guerrillasa soldier who weakens the enemy with surprise raids and hit-and-run attacks
Battle of Yorktownthe last major battle of the Revolutionary War, which resulted in the surrender of British forces in 1781
Treaty of Paris of 1783the treaty that ended the Revolutionary War, confirming the independence of the United States and setting the boundaries of the United States
republicanismthe belief that government should be based on the consent of the people, people exercise their power by voting for political representation
Elizabeth FreemanAfrican-American who sued for her freedom in a Massachusetts court and won in 1781 ending slavery in that state
Richard Allenpreacher who helped start the Free African Society


US History/Economics
Hollidaysburg Area High School
Hollidaysburg, PA

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