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Business Structures

Intro to Business material. 6 major topics inlude: Sole Proprietorship, Partnership, Corporation, Franchise, Cooperative, and Non-profit Corporation.

AB
Sole ProprietorshipOwned by 1 person and usually works in the business
Sole ProprietorshipMore than 2/3rds of U.S. businesses.
Sole ProprietorshipEasy to start.
Sole ProprietorshipOwner is liable for all debts.
PartnershipOwned and managed by a small group.
PartnershipOwners have unlimited liability.
PartnershipEach partner shares the profits/losses.
PartnershipEach partner is bound by the business decisions the other partner makes.
Articles of PartnershipA written agreement that provides details of how the partnership will operate.
CorporationOwned by a number of people: could be a few but usually many.
CorporationOwners liable up to the amount of their investments.
CorporationDifficult to start.
CorporationOwners do not have control of decisions made each day.
CorporationOwnership is transfered through the sale of stock.
Certificate of IncorporationA document issued by the state government, giving permission to start a corporation.
Shareholders (Stockholders)A person who owns stock in a corporation.
Board of DirectorsA group of people elected by stockholders to guide a corporation.
FranchiseA written contract granting permission to sell someone else's product or services in a certain period of time in a certain place.
FranchiseCan be operated as a sole proprietorship, partnership, or corporation.
FranchisorTHe parent company that grants permission to a person or group to sell its products or services.
Franchise AgreementStates the duties and rights of both parties.
FranchiseYou already have an established name.
FranchiseUsually requires a large investment to start.
CooperativeTwo types: Consumers and Producers.
CooperativeOwned by the members and is managed in their interest.
Non-Profit CorporationsServices are provided for citizens with the money from taxes levied rather than for a profit.
Non-Profit CorporationsAmerican Red Cross, Boy Scouts of America, FBLA
CorporationsIBM, GM, Texaco

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