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Matter

Review the Matter Unit vocabulary.

AB
MatterThe stuff that makes up everything in the universe.
AtomThe smallest particle of matter.
ElementPure substances that cannont be broken down into other substances by any physical or chemical means.
MoleculeTwo or more elements chemically combined.
CompoundA substance made of two or more elements chemically combined.
MixtureTwo or more substances occupying the same space, but not chemically combined. A classification of matter.
SolutionThe best mixed mixture.
Chemical BondThe force that holds elements together to form molecules and compounds.
Characteristic PropertyA property of a substance that holds true no matter what the sample of the substance.
Pure SubstanceA substance made of one kind of matter having definite properties.
Physcial Change of MatterA change that alters the form of a substance but not the identity of the substance.
Chemical Change of MatterWhen substances combine or break apart and form new substances with different properties.
DensityThe mass in a particular volume. It is a characteristic property of matter.
MassThe measurement of how much matter an object contains.
WeightThe measure of the force of gravity pulling down on an object.
VolumeThe amount of space matter occupies.
ProtonThe positively charged particle in the atom's nucleus.
NeutronThe neutrally charged particle in the atom's nucleus.
ElectronThe negatively charged particle of an atom.
Chemical ActivityThe ability of a particular substance to undergo a specific chemical change.


Red House Science Instructor
Greenfield Middle School

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