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Professional Learning Communities
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- Reflective Dialogue:
Faculty/staff members talk with each other about their situations and the specific challenges they face.*
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- Deprivatization of Practice:
Teachers share, observe, and discuss each other's teaching methods and philosophies.*
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- Collective Focus on Student Learning:
Teachers assume that all students can learn at reasonably high levels and that teachers can help them.*
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- Collaboration:
Teachers not only work together to develop shared understandings of students, curriculum, and instructional policy, but also produce materials and activities that improve instruction, curriculum and assessment.*
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- Shared Norms and Values:
Through words and actions, teachers affirm their common values concerning critical educational issues and in support of their collective focus on student learning.*
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- Openness to Improvement:
Teachers take risks in trying new techniques and ideas and make efforts to learn more about their profession.*
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- Trust and Respect:
Teachers feel honored for their expertise within the school as well as within the district, the parent community and other significant groups.*
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- Cognitive and Skill Base:
Within the school there are formal methods for sharing expertise among faculty members so that marginal and ineffective teachers can improve.*
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- Supportive Leadership:
The school leadership keeps the school focused on shared purpose, continuous improvement, and collaboration.*
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- Socialization:
The staff imparts a sense that new teachers are an important and productive part of a meaningful school community.*
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- Time to Meet and Talk:
There is a formal process that provides substantial and regularly scheduled blocks of time for educators to conduct ongoing self-examination and self-renewal.*
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- Physical Proximity:
Teachers have common spaces, rooms, or areas for discussion of educational practices.*
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- Interdependent Teaching Roles:
There are recurring formal situations in which teachers work together (team teaching, integrated lessons, etc.).*
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- Communication Structures:
There are structures and opportunities for an exchange of ideas, both within and across such organizational units as teams, grade levels, and subject departments.*
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- Teacher Empowerment and School Autonomy:
Teachers have autonomy to make decisions regarding their work guided by the norms and beliefs of the professional community.*
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