| A | B |
|---|
| Hace frío | it's cold |
| hace sol | it's sunny |
| hace viento | it's windy |
| hace calor | it's hot |
| hace (muy)buen/mal tiempo | it's (very) nice/nasty out |
| ¿Cuál es la fecha (de hoy)? | What is today's date |
| (hoy) Es el primero de _____. | It is the first of ______. |
| (hoy) Es el cinco de _______. | It is the fifth of ______. |
| cerca de | close to |
| lejos de | far from |
| encima de | on top of |
| debajo de | below |
| al lado de | next to |
| entre | between, among |
| delante de | in front of |
| detrás de | behind |
| a la izquierda (de) | to the left (of) |
| a la derecha (de) | to the right (of) |
| al este | to the east |
| al oeste | to the west |
| abierto/a | open |
| aburrido/a | bored |
| alegre | happy |
| cansado/a | tired |
| cerrado/a | closed |
| contento/a | content |
| congelado/a | frozen, very cold |
| desordenado/a | messy |
| enfermo/a | sick |
| furioso/a | furious |
| limpio/a | clean |
| loco/a | crazy |
| nervioso/a | nervous |
| ocupado/a | busy |
| ordenado/a | neat |
| preocupado/a | worried |
| seguro/a | sure, certain |
| sucio/a | dirty |
| triste | sad |
| celebrar | to celebrate |
| pasar | to spend (time) |
| quedarse | to stay |
| está nublado | it's cloudy , overcast |
| hace...... | it's ...... |
| buen tiempo | good weather |
| mal tiempo | bad weather |
| llover | to rain |
| llueve | it's raining |
| nevar | to snow |
| nieva | it's snowing |
| más | more |
| menos | less |
| tan ...como | as......as |
| tanto/a (s)....como | as much/many .....as |
| tanto como | as much as |
| mayor | older |
| mejor | better |
| menor | younger |
| peor | worse |
| afuera | outdoors |
| la capital | capital city |
| el cumpleaños | birthday |
| la fecha | date |
| el novio | boyfriend |
| la novia | girlfriend |
| querido/a | dear |
| la playa | beach |
| el parque | park |
| la isla | island |
| enero | January |
| febrero | February |
| marzo | March |
| abril | April |
| mayo | May |
| junio | June |
| julio | July |
| agosto | August |
| septiembre | September |
| octubre | October |
| noviembre | November |
| diciembre | December |
| tomar - present participle | tomando-taking,drinking |
| comer-present participle | comiendo-eating |
| abrir-present participle | abriendo-opening |
| pedir-present participle | pidiendo-ordering, asking for |
| servir-present participle | sirviendo-serving |
| dormir-present participle | durmiendo-sleeping |
| leer-present participle | leyendo-reading |
| creer-present participle | creyendo-believing |
| oír-present participle | oyendo-hearing |
| present progressive tense | form of estar + present participle |
| esta noche | this evening, tonight |
| mí (object of preposition) | me |
| siguiente (adjective) | following |
| ti (object of preposition) | you |
| todavía | still |
| no todavía | not yet |
| está lloviznando | It's drizzling |
| está fría | It feels cold |
| está lloviendo | It's raining |
| está nevando | It's snowing |
| frente a | facing |
| sin embargo | none the less,nevertheless |
| todavía no | not yet |
| por | about, because of |
| contigo | with you |
| conmigo | with me |
| la respuesta | answer |
| el mundo | the world |
| el tiempo | time,weather |
| la primavera | spring |
| el verano | summer |
| el otoño | autumn |
| el invierno | winter |
| la contaminación | pollution |
| al norte | to the north |
| al sur | to the south |
| al sureste | to the southeast |
| al suroeste | to the southwest |
| el clima | climate/weather |
| el pronóstico | forecast |
| dentro de + noun | inside |
| adentro | inside |
| fuera de + noun | outside |
| fuera de la casa | outside the house |
| está por atrás | it's behind (general) |
| está por abajo | it's down below |
