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Unit 4: Executive Branch

review terms from this unit

AB
appoint/appointmentsto select
Attorney GeneralThe chief law officer and legal counsel (lawyer) of the government of a state or nation.
BureaucracyThe departments and their officials as a group.
CabinetHeads of the executive departments, the Vice-President, and other top officials that help the President make decisions and policy
Electoral CollegeA body of electors chosen to elect the President and Vice President of the United States.
electors/electoral votesofficial vote for President and Vice-President by electors in each state;- Member of a party chosen in each state to formally elect the President and the Vice-President.
executive departments15 departments headed by cabinet officials that carry out the functions of government.
Executive Orderrule issued by the President that has the force of Law.
impeachmentCharging a public official with a crime in office for which they can be removed from power.
regulatory agenciesGovernmental departments that issue laws, ordinances, and other regulations that people and businesses must comply with.
pardonThe official release of a person charged with a crime, at the request of a chief executive.
presidentThe chief executive of the United States, serving as both chief of state and chief political executive.
vetoChief executive's power to reject a bill passed by a legislature; literally (Latin), "I forbid".
vice presidentAn officer ranking next below a president, usually empowered to assume the president's duties under conditions such as absence, illness, or death.
War Powers ActIn 1973 Congress passed this resolution which requires that soldiers sent abroad by the president be brought back within 60 days unless Congress approves the action.
winner-take-all systemCandidates who receive the largest number of popular votes in a state win all the electoral votes for that state.
general election– An election to choose between different parties candidates for local, state, or national office.
national convention– A gathering of local and state party members chosen to nominate presidential and vice-presidential candidates.
political action committee (pac)- An organization formed to collect money and provide financial support for political candidates.
political partiesAny group, however loosely organized, that seeks to elect government officials under a given label.
primary electionelection to choose a political party's candidates for an elective office.
treatyA formal agreement between two or more sovereign states.


AP Psychology teacher @ FHS
Frederick High School
Frederick, MD

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