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Biology Ch. 2 Vocab. 11-20
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buffer | weak acid or base that can react with strong acids or bases to prevent sharp, sudden changes in pH |
monomer | a small unit that can join together withother small units to form polymers |
polymer | large compound formed from combinations of many monomers |
carbohydrate | compound made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms, usually in a ratio of 1:2:1 |
monosaccharide | single sugar molecule |
ppolysaccharide | large macromolecule formed from monosaccharides |
lipid | macromolecule made mainly from carbon and hydrogen atoms; includes fats, oils, and waxes |
nucleic acid | macromolecule containing hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, and posphorus |
nucleotide | monomer of nucleic acids made of of a 5-carbon sugar, a phnosphate group, and a notrogenus base |
Ribonucleic acid | single-stranded nucleic acid that contains the sugar ribose |
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Special Education Room 110 |
Elizabeth Forward High School |
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