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Food and Nutrition

Review

AB
a substance in food that the body uses for energy, for growth and repair, or for working wellnutrient
a guide that groups foods by the kinds of nutrients they containMyPyramid
a group of foods with similar nutrientsfood group
a label that contains information about the major nutrients in foodNutrition Facts label
materials in food that cannot be digesteddietary fiber
a daily diet of meals and snacks that provides the proper amount of foods from each food groupbalanced diet
a specific amount or helping of foodserving size
fats that increase the risk of health problemstrans fat
a fatty substance that is made by the bodycholesterol
nutrient which is the best source of energy and is found in grains, pasta, rice, fruit, and vegetablescarbohydrates
nutrient which builds and maintans strong bones and teeth and is found in dairy products, salmon, and some vegetablescalcium
nutrient which helps build red blood cells found in lean meat and chicken, and some vegetablesiron
nutrient which helps build and repair body tissue and is found in fish, chicken, lean meat, peanut butterprotein
nutrient which supplies important fatty acids and is found in vegetable oils, margarine, butter, and mayonnaisefats
Why are some food groups wider on MyPyramid than others?The wider bands mean that you should eat more of this type of food.
What are the foods and chemicals in a product that are listed at the botton of a Nutrition Facts label?ingredients - listed in order from greatest to least
What can too much sodium in your diet lead to?Too much sodium can lead to heart disease.
From which food group should you be eating the most?grains
From which food group should you be eating the least?fats
True or false? Many of the foods we eat have fat in them, so we don't need to add extra fat.true


4th Grade Teacher
Holy Ghost Catholic School
Hammond, LA

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