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Nutrition Vocabulary - test on 3/1/2012

AB
a diet that provides the proper amount of foods from each food group (fats, cabs, proteins)balanced diet
a nutrient that provides the main source of energy for your body (bread, rice & pasta)carbohydrate
a measure of the energy content in food; eating too many of these can lead to weight gaincalorie
a fatty substance that is in dairy and animals products. It is made by your body and too much in the bloodstream can lead to heart disease.cholesterol
has no calories or nutritional value, but helps with digestiondietary fiber
a nutrient that provides energy and gives food flavorfat
a group of foods with similar nutrients (grains, fruits, vegetables, milk, and meat/beans)food group
the U. S. Government's guide that groups foods by the kinds of nutrients they containMyPyramid
a label on a food package that give information about the major nutrients in the food; helps us make healthy food choicesNutrition Facts Label
a nutrient needed to build, grow, and repair body cells (meat and beans)protein
a specific amount or helping of foodserving size
artifical fats that increase the risk of health problemstrans fats
an important mineral for healthy bones and teeth (milk products)calcium
another word for sugar; foods high in sugar usually high in caloriessucrose
any substance needed by your body for energy and growthnutrient
another word for saltsodium
eating foods that supply the carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, and minerals neededgood nutrition
planning daily meals and snacks to get all the nutrients you needhealthy diet
contain fats that body cells need in small amounts (fish, nuts, & other foods)oil
important nutrient; keeps us hydratedwater


4th Grade Teacher
Holy Ghost Catholic School
Hammond, LA

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