| A | B |
 | Hijab |
| Mosque | Place of worship for Muslims |
| Arabic | Language the Qur'an was written in |
| Wudhu | Ritual washing |
| Islamophobia | An unjustified fear of Islam |
| Monotheistic | The belief in one single God |
| 570 AD | The birth year of Muhammad |
| Muslim | follower of Islam |
| Mecca | The Holy City for Muslims, where they must face in prayer |
| Qur'an | Holy Book revealed to Muhammad |
| Declaration of Faith (Shehadah) | "There is no God but Allah, and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah" |
| Donating to Charity (Zakat) | Almsgiving; 2.5% of a Muslim's yearly income |
| Sunni | Islamic sect believing that an election should follow Muhammad's death to elect the next leader from those capable |
| Fasting (Sawm) | Giving up food, drink, smoking, and sexual activity |
| Praying 5 Times Daily (Salat) | Incorporates Wudhu and shows committment and devotion to Allah |
| Muhammad | Seen as the final prophet for Islam |
| Shia | Sect in Islam that believed Ali was the only legitimate ruler to follow Muhammad |
| Pilgrimage to Mecca (Hajj) | Must be completed at least once in adulthood for all Muslims |