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Rhetorical and Literary Devices

AB
Rhetorical QuestionA question asked merely for effect with no answer expected.
ApostropheA sudden turn from the general audience to address a specific person, group, or thing.
AnadiplosisA "doubling back", repetition of the word at the end of a clause at the beginning of the next.
PersonificationAttribution of a personality to inanimate things.
EnjambmentAn overflow of a phrase into the next line, creating a feeling of suspense.
PolysyndetonDeliberate use of many conjunctions.
AposeiopesisA form of ellipse where the speaker comes to a sudden halt, overcome by emotion.
MetaphorImplied comparison between two things of unlike nature, yet which have something in common.
MetonomyUsing a closely related object as a substitute for the object or idea in mind.
AsyndetonDeliberate omission of conjunctions between words, phrases, or clauses.
SimileAn explicit comparison, usually using "like", "as", or "than" between two things of unlike nature yet that have something in common.
ChiasmusABBA word order.
LitotesDramatic understatement by denying the contrary of the thing affirmed.
HyperbatonSeparation of words that belong together.
OnomatopoeiaUsing words that sound like they mean.
HyperboleThe use of exaggeration for the purpose of emphasis or heightened effect.
AlliterationRepetition of initial or medial consonants in two or more adjacent words.
AnaphoraRepetition of the same word or groups of words at the beginning of phrases, clauses, or sentences.
Graphic Word OrderAn arrangement of words that echoes the action taking place.
SynchesisABAB word order.
Golden LineInterlocked word order in which a verb is positioned in the middle of noun adjective pairs in ABAB word order in a line of verse.
TmesisA separation into two parts into two parts of a word usually written as one.



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