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PBF Chapter 11 - Business and Technology

Vocabulary Terms to practice to help with the different terms and definitions regarding computer systems, business applications and technology

AB
application softwareComputer programs that perform specific tasks such as word processing, database management or accounting.
artificial intelligence (IA)Programs that enable computers to reason, learn, and make decisions using logical methods similar to the methods humans use.
central processing unit (CPU)The control center of the computer.
computer languageA system of letters, words, numbers, and symbols used to communicate with a computer.
computer networkSeveral computers linked into a single system.
computer systemThe combination of an input device, a processing unit, memory and storage facilities, and an output device.
computer virusA program code hidden in a system that can later do damage to software or stored data.
computer-aided design (CAD)Technological assistance used to create product styles and designs.
computer-assisted instructionThe use of computers to help people learn or improve skills at their own pace.
e-commerceConducting business transactions over the Internet or using other technology.
expert systemsPrograms that assist people in solving technical problems.
hardwareThe components or equipment of a computer system.
management information systems (MIS)An organized system of processing and reporting information in an organization.
operating system softwareSoftware that translates a computer user's commands and allows application programs to interact with the computer's hardware.
piracyStealing or illegally copying software packages or information.
programA series of detailed step-by-step instructions that tell the computer what functions to complete and when to complete them.
roboticsMechanical devices programmed to do routine tasks.
softwareThe instructions that run the computer system.
telecommutingA term used to describe the activities of a worker using a computer at home to perform a job.


Computer Science & Technology Teacher
Union County High School
Blairsville, GA

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