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English I Final Vocabulary List (2nd Semester)

AB
Abut (v)To join at one end or next to; to support, prop up
Attire (n)Clothes, apparel
Attire (v)To dress or adorn
Avail (n)Use, benefit, or value
Avail (v)To be of use or benefit to; to make use of
Crony (n)A very close friend, pal, chum
Cryptic (adj)Puzzling or mystifying
Divergent (adj)Going in different directions; differing from each other; departing from convention, deviant
Enmity (n)Hatred, ill-will
Fervent (adj)Very earnest, emotional, passionate; extremely hot
Gaunt (adj)Thin and bony, starved looking; bare, barren
Infiltrate (v)To pass through or gain entrance to gradually or stealthily
Nullify (v)To make of no value or consequence; to cancel or wipe out.
Perceptible (adj)Capable of being grasped by the senses or mind.
Plummet (n)A weight fastened to a line
Plummet (v)To plunge straight down
Proclaim (v)To declare publicly or officially
Proxy (n)An agent or substitute; a written permission allowing one person to act in another's place
Rankle (v)To cause anger, irritation, or bitterness with the suggestion that the pain goes worse with time
Scavenger (n)A person who collects or removes useable items from waste materials; an animal that feeds on refuse or dead bodies.
Stint (n)A limit or restriction; a fixed share of worth or duty; a period of activity
Stint (v)To limit or be sparing
Stoical (adj)Self Controlled; not showing feeling in response to pleasure or pain.
Unflagging (adj)Tireless or continuing with vigor.
Apt (adj)suitable or fitting; likely; quick to learn
Awry (adj, adv)In a turned or twisted position or direction; wrong; out of the right or hoped for course.
Capitulate (v)To end resistance; to give up or surrender
Bludgeon (n)A short club used as a weapon
Bludgeon (v)To strike with a heavy club; to use force or strong arguments to gain some point
Chafe (n)A sore or injury caused by rubbing
Chafe (v)To warm by rubbing; to wear sore by rubbing; to feel annoyance or dissatisfaction; to annoy or irk; to strain or press against
Defile (n)A narrow passage
Defile (v)To make unclean or dirty; to destroy the purity of.
Dire (adj)Dreadful; causing fear or suffering; warning of trouble to come; demanding immediate action to avoid disaster.
Disarming (adj)Charming; tending to get rid of unfriendliness or suspicion.
Disgruntled (adj)In bad humor; discontented; annoyed.
Encroach (v)To trespass or to advance beyond the usual or proper limits.
Endow (v)To furnish, equip, or provide with funds or some other desirable thing or quality
Fend (v)To ward off or to resist; to get along or manage
Impunity (n)Freedom from punishment
Penal (adj)Having to do with punishment
Pertinent (adj)Related to the matter at hand; to the point
Predominate (adj)The greatest in strength or power; most common
Prodigy (n)Something wonderful or marvelous; something monstrous or abnormal; an unusual feat; a child or young person with extraordinary ability or talent
Recluse (n)A person who leads a life shut up or withdrawn from the world
Renown (n)Fame or glory
Mien (n)Air or manner; appearance; expression
Accord (noun)Agreement or harmony
Accord (verb)To agree; to be in harmony or to bring into harmony; to grant
Barter (noun)An exchange in trade
Barter (verb)To exchange goods
Devise (verb)To think out; to plan; to figure out; to invent or create
Dexterous (adj)Skillful in the use of hands; clever
Engross (verb)To occupy the complete attention; to absorb fully
Entail (verb)To put a burden on; to impose; to require or involve; to restrict the ownership of property by limiting inheritance
Entail (noun)Such a restriction; a restriction placed on inheritance
Ferret (noun)A kind of weasel
Ferret (verb)To search or hunt out; to torment or badger
Habituate (verb)To become used to; to cause to become used to
Impending (adj)About to happen; hanging in a menacing way
Personable (adj)Pleasing in appearance or personality; attractive
Rue (n)A feeling of regret
Rue (v)To regret of be sorry for
Scoff (v)To make fun of or to show contempt for
Transition (n)A change from one state or condition to another
Trepidation (n)Fear, fright, or trembling
Upbraid (v)To blame, scold, or find fault with
Veritable (adj)Actual, true, or real
Vex (v)To annoy, anger, or exasperate; to confuse or baffle
Vitality (n)Strength, energy, or liveliness; to capacity to live and develop; the power to endure or survive
Whimsical (adj)Subject to odd ideas, notions, or fancies
Appease (v)to soothe or make calm; to relieve or satisfy; to yield or give in to
Belated (adj)late or tardy
Calamitous (adj)causing great misfortune
Cite (v)to quote, to mention, to summon to appear in court to commend, to recommend
Conventional (adj)in line with accepted ideas or standards
Decoy (n)a person or thing used to lure and to attract
Decoy (v)to lure into a trap
Delve (v)to dig, to search deeply and thoroughly in
Ensue (v)to follow in order, to come immediately after as a result
Gallantry (n)heroic courage, respect and courtesy, an apt or statement marked by a high level of courtesy
Impart (v)To make known or tell; to give or pass something on
Judicious (adj)Using or showing good judgment, wise, sensible
Mediate (v)To bring about an agreement between persons or groups, act as a go-between.
Mediate (adj)occupying a middle position; indirect, acting through an intermediary
Milieu (n)the setting, surrounding, environment
Outlandish (adj)strange, freakish, odd, foreign-looking; geographically remote; exceeding reasonable limits
Overbearing (adj)domineering, haughty, bullying, overpowering, predominate
Pert (adj)high spirited; lively; bold, saucy; jaunty
Quirk (n)a peculiar way of acting; a sudden twist or turn
Regale (v)To feast, entertain agreeably
Shiftless (adj)Lazy, lacking in ambition and energy; inefficient
Taint (n)A stain or spot; a mark of corruption or dishonor
Taint (v)To stain or contaminate
Abdicate (v)to resign, formally give up an office or a duty; to disown, discard
Bestow (v)to give as a gift; to provide with lodgings
Capacious (adj)able to hold much, roomy
Caustic (adj)able to burn or eat away by chemical action; biting, sarcastic
Crusade (n)A strong movement to advance a cause or idea
Crusade (v)to campaign, work vigorously
Deface (v)To injure or destroy the surface or appearance of; to damage the value, influence, or effect of; to face down, outshine
Embargo (n)An order forbidding the trade in or movement of commercial goods; any restraint or hindrance
Embargo (v)To forbid to enter or leave port; to forbid trade with
Fallacy (n)A false notion or belief; an error in thinking
Levity (n)A lack of seriousness or earnestness, especially about things that should be treated with respect; buoyancy, lightness in weight
Mendicant (n)A beggar
Mendicant (adj)Depending on begging for a living
Nauseate (v)To make sick to the stomach; to fill with disgust
Negate (v)To nullify, deny, bring to nothing
Pivotal (adj)vitally important, essential
Recipient (n)one who receives
Recipient (adj)receiving; able or willing to receive
Ruse (n)An action designed to confuse or mislead, a trick won by a clever
Teem (v)To become filled to overflowing; to be present in large quantities
Tenet (n)an opinion, belief, or principle held to be true
Tractable (adj)easily managed, easy to deal with; easily wrought, malleable
Ungainly (adj)clumsy, awkward; unwieldy
Voracious (adj)having a huge appetite, greedy, ravenous; excessively eager
Adapt (v)To adjust or change to suit conditions
Attest (v)To bear witness, affirm to be true or genuine
Dovetail (v)To fit together exactly; to connect so as to form a whole
Dovetail (n)A carpentry figure resembling a dove's tail
Enormity (n)The quality of exceeding all moral bounds; an exceedingly evil act; huge size, immensity
Falter (v)To hesitate, stumble, lose courage; to speak hesitatingly; to lose drive, weaken, decline
Foreboding (n)A warning or feeling that something bad will happen
Foreboding (adj)Marked by fear, ominous
Forlorn (adj)Totally abandoned and helpless; sad and lonely; wretched or pitiful; almost hopeless
Haughty (adj)Chillingly proud and scornful
Impediment (n)A physical defect; a hindrance, obstacle
Imperative (adj)Necessary, urgent
Imperative (n)A form of a verb expressing a command; that which is necessary or required
Loiter (v)To linger in an aimless way, hang around
Malinger (v)To pretend to avoid duty or work
Pithy (adj)Short but full of meaning and point
Plunder (v)To rob by force, especially during wartime; to seize wrongfully
Plunder (n)Property stolen by force, booty
Simper (v)To smile or speak in a silly, forced way
Simper (n)A silly, forced smile
Steadfast (adj)Firmly fixed; constant, not moving or changing
Vaunted (adj)Much boasted about in a vain or swaggering way
Vilify (v)To abuse or belittle unjustly or maliciously
Waif (n)A person (usually a child) without a home or friend; a stray person or animal; something that comes along by chance, a stray bit
Wry (adj)Twisted, turned to one side; cleverly and often grimly humorous
Amplify (v)To make stronger, larger, greater, louder, or the like
Armistice (n)A temporary peace, halt in fighting
Arrogant (adj)Haughty, too convinced of one's own importance
Bland (adj)Gentle, soothing, mild; lacking interest or taste
Disclaim (v)To deny interest in or connection with; to give up all claim to
Epoch (n)A distinct period of time, era, age
Estrange (v)To drift apart or become unfriendly; to cause such a separation; to remove or keep at a distance
Gratify (v)To please, satisfy; to indulge or humor
Infinite (adj)Exceedingly great, inexhaustible, without limit, endless
The Infinite (n)An incalculable number, the concept of infinity; (cap. I) a name for G-d
Irascible (adj)easily made angry, hot-tempered
Kindred (n)A person's relatives; a family relationship
Kindred (adj)Related by blood; like, similar
Naive (adj)Innocent, unsophisticated, showing lack of worldly knowledge and experience
Niche (n)A decorative recess in a wall; a suitable place or position for a person or thing
Obliterate (v)To Blot out completely, destroy utterly
Ramshackle (adj)Appearing ready to collapse, loose and shaky
Ransack (v)To search or examine thoroughly; to rob, plunder
Rote (n)Unthinking routine, a fixed or mechanical way of doing something
Rote (adj)Based on a mechanical routine
Solvent (adj)Able to meet one's financial obligations; having the power to dissolve other substances
Solvent (n)A liquid used to dissolve other substances; something that solves, explains, eliminates, or softens
Tedious (adj)Long and tiresome
Vendor (n)A person who sells something
Abyss (n)A deep or bottomless pit
Befall (v)To happen, occur; to happen to
Crucial (adj)Of supreme importance, decisive, critical
Dregs (pl. n)The last remaining part; the part of least worth
Embody (v)To give form to; to incorporate, include; to personify
Exasperate (v)To irritate, annoy, or anger
Fiasco (n)The complete collapse or failure of a project
Garnish (v)To adorn or decorate, especially food
Garnish (n)An ornament or decoration, especially for food
Heritage (n)An inheritance; a birthright
Inert (adj)Lifeless, unable to move or act; slow, inactive
Mercenary (adj)Acting or working for self-gain only
Mercenary (n)A hired soldier
Negligent (adj)Marked by carelessness or indifference; failing to do what should be done
Oblivion (n)Forgetfulness, disregard; a state of being forgotten; an amnesty, general pardon
Opus (n)An impressive piece of work (especially a musical composition or other work of art)
Pallid (adj)Pale, lacking color; weak and lifeless
Parable (n)A short narrative designed to teach a moral lesson
Rational (adj)Based on reasoning; able to make use of reason; sensible, reasonable
Reciprocal (adj)Shared; involving give-and-take between two persons or things; working in both directions; (math) a number that, when multiplied by another number, gives 1
Stricture (n)A limitation or restriction; a criticism; (medicine) a narrow of a passage in the body
Veneer (n)A thin outer layer; the surface appearance or decoration
Veneer (v)To cover with a thin layer


Freshmen
Agoura High School
Agoura Hills, CA

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