| A | B |
| Shot | The image the viewer sees |
| Framing | Position of the subject in the shot |
| Close up | Subject fills 80% of screen |
| Medium shot | Subject takes up 30-40% of screeen |
| Distant shot | Subject is small |
| Focus | Shere the camera is positioned |
| Deep focus | Camera below subject |
| High focus | Camera above subject |
| Eye level | Camera at same level as jubject |
| Dutch angle | Camera is tited |
| Pan | Camera moves L>R OR R>L |
| Zoom | Camera focuses in/out quickly |
| Tracking | Camera moves with the subject |
| Lighting | How the subject is seen |
| Low key | Subject and scene are dark and shadowy |
| High key | Subject and scend are bright and open |
| Neutral | Even lighting |
| bottom lighting | Light fron the L or R side |
| Front lighting | No shadows |