A | B |
Consumer Behavior | Describes how consumers make buying decisions, choose among alternates, use products |
Need | Anything you require for survival |
Want | Something that is desired |
Scarcity | The idea that resources used in production of products are limited. |
Five steps | Recognize a need or desire, gather info about alternatives, evaluate and narrow down choices, purchase best choice, evaluate purchase |
Routine | Frequently purchases, low cost products that require little thought |
Limited | Expensive items, less frequently purchased |
Extensive | Major, infrequent purchase decisions |
New | Involves buying a product or service for first time |
Modified | Consumers make new decisions about a product they have bought before |
Repeat | Buying same products and services over and over again |
Convenience | Bought regularly without planning |
Staple Products | Routine purchases for products like milk and paper towels |
Impulse products | Purchases with no advance planning like gum and candy |
Emergency Purchases | Purchases due to an urgent need like rood and car repairs |
Shopping | Products that consumers want to own after they meet personal needs |
Specialty | Products that have strong brand loyalty |
Unsought | Products that are not actively sought out by consumers |
Motivation | An incentive or reason for doing something |
Buying Motives | Driving forces that cause consumers to buy products and services |
Emotional MOtives | Purchases are based on feelings, beliefs, or attitudes |
Rational Motives | Purchases based on facts and logic |
Patronage Motives | Purchases based on loyalty |
Personality | Individual's emotions, traits, behaviors influence their purchase decisions |
Gender | Men and women have different needs |
Age | Wants and needs change as people get older |
Culture | Shared attitudes and behaviors of a social group influence choices |
Social Influences | Whom you interact with on regular basis can influence your buying behavior |
Marketing Influences | Advertising appeals to a strong need or want within the consumer |