| A | B |
| Variable | A storage value that can change depending on conditions or information passed to it |
| sprite | A computer graphic that may be moved on-screen through code |
| Loop | A repeated segment of code, also known as recursion |
| Events | Code that is executed by user actions (such as a mouse click), sensor outputs, or messages from other programs |
| Conditional Statement | A piece of code where one course of action is determined based on a comparison |
| Algorithm | A self-contained sequence of actions to be performed to solve a problem |
| Scripts | A series of commands or sequence of instruction that is capable of being executed without being compiled |
| Random | A number that falls within a defined interval and is impossible to predict future values based on past or present ones |