| A | B |
| gladius | sword |
| bêstiârius | beast-fighter |
| bêstiae | wild beasts |
| rêtia | nets |
| vênâtiô | wild animal hunt |
| amphitheâtrum | amphitheater |
| arêna | area where gladiators fought |
| cavea | seating area |
| murmillônês | "fish-heads" |
| rêtiâriî | "net men" |
| tuba | trumpet |
| pollicem vertit | turns his thumb up |
| missiô | release |
| mortem | death |
| spectâculum | show |
| digitus | finger, toe, inch |
| caput, capitis | head |
| manus | hand |
| bracchium | arm |
| dens, dentis | tooth |
| pes, pedis | foot |
| corpus, corporis | body |
| oculus | eye |
| aures | ears |
| nasum | nose |
| os, oris | mouth |
| lingua | tongue |
| capilla | hear |
| unguentum | fingernails |
| stolla | was forbidden by adults and prostitutes; was a garment for women worn under the palla |
| palla | Was a woven rectangle made of wool that the Roman matron wore on top of her stola |
| tunica | A slip on garment made with or without sleeves; usually knee length or longer |
| toga | Draped dress like garment worn by men |
| cena | Was the main meal of the day and consisted of 3 parts |
| mensa | was the name for an table |
| cibus | Food |
| jenctaculum | Basically breakfast consisting of dipping bread in oil |
| prandium | Pertains to dinner in Rome |
| bulla | was an amulet worn like a locket |
| caliga | Heavy soled hobinailed military boots |
| salutatio | A common greeting used to express acknowledgement |
| cliens | Was an distinctive relationship between clients and patronage |
| patronus | Someone who is an helper |
| atrium | reception hall |
| compluvium | opening in the roof for light |
| cubiculum | bedroom |
| culina | kitchen |
| fasces | bundle of wooden rods to symbolize authority |
| frescoes | art used on a fresh wall |
| hortus | garden |
| impluvium | rainwater pool |
| insulae | apartment building |
| lararium | domestic shrine |
| latrina | toilet |
| mosaics | art made from small pieces of colored glass |
| peristylium | outdoor courtyard of a house |
| sella | chair |
| tabella | tablet |
| tablinum | the study |
| triclinium | dining room |
| Appian Way | Connected Rome to Brindisi and was one of the most ancient roads |
| Aventine | Consists of two peaks and became federal sanctuary of the Latins |
| basilica | Roman hall business and legal matter |
| Campus Martius | Means field of Mars(God of War)and had horse races and winning horse was killed and sacrificed to Mars |
| Capitoline | Dedicated to the God of Saturn and is located above the Forum. The temple of Jupiter located on it |
| Circus Maximus | Roman chariot racing and mass entertainment stadium |
| Colosseum | Oval shapped ampitheatre in the center of Rome |
| Curia | A Senate house where Roman senators meet to discuss the empire |
| Falminian Way | A road leading from Rome over the Apennine Moutains |
| Forum | Public meeting place for talks about business |
| Ostia | Location of the harbour city and mouth of Tiber River |
| Palatine | Finding of Romulus and Remus and the site of the ancient festival |
| Pantheon | A temple to praise all the gods |
| Rostra | A large platform speakers would stand on to deliver a speech |
| Sacred Way | Main street from Capitoline Hill to Closseum |
| Tarpeian Rock | A steep cliff used for executions |
| Temple of Aescuplius | A temple for the greek good of medicince Asclepius |
| Temple of Saturn | Ancient Rome temple which housed treasury was stored such as gold and silver |
| Tiber | A river known for floods in Tuscan Apennines and flowing south in Rome |