A | B |
Achilles | became invulnerable after being dipped in the River Styx, except for a part of his heel |
Aeneas | founder of the Roman race |
Agamemnon | King of Mycenae who commanded the Achaeans in the Trojan wars |
Ajax | dueled a whole day with Hector during the Trojan war |
Calypso | nymph of Ogygia who detained Odysseus for 7 years |
Cassandra | cursed to tell true prophecies that no one believed |
Circe | changed the companions of Odysseus into swine |
Clytemnestra | murdered her husband Agamemnon with the help of her lover Aegisthus |
Dido | queen and founder of Carthage |
Diomedes | commander of the 80 Argive ships in the Trojan War |
Discordia | roman goddess of strife and discord |
Eris | had the golden apple of discord |
Golden Apple | the "apple of discord" which represents the crux of an argument |
Hector | the greatest fighter of Troy in the Trojan War |
Hecuba | queen of Troy and mother of Hector |
Helen | abducted by Theseus and cared for by his mother Aethra |
Iphigenia | served Artemis as a priestess in her temple |
Land of Lotus Eaters | the local inhabitants invited Odysseus' scouts here to eat their mysterious plant |
Menalaus | was promised a place in Elysium because of his marriage to Zeus' daughter |
Nestor | the wise King of Pylos |
Odysseus | came up with the strategem known as the Trojan Horse |
Paris | after being left to die on Mount Ida, he was saved by drinking a bear's milk |
Peleus | king of the Myrmidons of Thesaly and father of Achilles |
Penelope | wife of Odysseus |
Polyphemus | the cyclops who was blinded by a wooden stake held by Odysseus |
Priam | King of Troy during the Trojan War |
Sirens | lured sailors into shipwreck with there enchanting music and singing voices |
Telemachus | son of Penelope and Odysseus |
Thetis | changed into various shapes due to her unwillingness to marry a mortal |
Trojan Horse | huge wooden horse constructed by the Greeks to enter Troy during the Trojan war |
Aeneas | Trojan hero; Son of Anchises and Aphrodite; Founder of the Roman race |
Acheron | One of the five rivers of the underworld; River of Woe; River that led to Hades |
Cerberus | multi-headed dog,did not let anyone leave,tricked three times |
Charon | ferry souls of the deceased who had received the rites of burial |
Dis | Roman god of the underworld |
Elysian Fields | paradise for the blessed dead |
Eurydice | died,was searched for by her husband in the underworld, reunited once he died |
Ixion | lived as an outcast,had sex with a cloud(Nephele),thrown out of Olympus,punished for eternity |
Lake Avernis | used as synonym to the underworld,considered as entrance to Hades |
Lethe | underworld river of oblivion, dead drink water to forget mortal life |
Midas | was granted the ability of the golden touch, got ears of a donkey |
Orpheus | tried to bring his wife Eurydice back from the dead, failed when he looked at her too early |
Osiris | egyptian god of fertility and the embodiment of the dead and resurrected king |
Persephone | wife of Hades,goddess of fertility, presided over the dead |
Phlegethon | underworld river of fire that burns but does not consume |
Pluto | Roman god of the underworld,judge of the dead,husband of Prosperpina |
Proserpina | wife of Pluto,goddess of fertility, presided over the dead |
Sibyl | prophetess,uttered predictions in ecstatic frenzy,her prophecies were handed down in writing |
Sisyphus | due to his tricks he was punished by Zeus to push aboulder up a hill and if it fell push it back up |
Styx | Titan goddess,a river named after her that was the boundary between Earth and the underworld |
Tantalus | Punishment:stood in a pool of water that would go down when he tried to drink and a fruit tree's branches would go up when he wanted a fruit |
Acheron | One of the five rivers of the Underworld; River of woe; led to Hades |
Aeneas | Founder of the Roman race; Hero of Troy; Ancestor of Romulus and Remus |
Cerberus | Three headed guard dog of the underworld; Kept dead from leaving the underworld |
Charon | Ferryman of the dead; Took souls across the River Styx |
Dis | Roman God of the underworld; Also known as Hades or Pluto |
Elysian Fields | Where heroes spent eternity in the afterlife; perfect paradise |
Eurydice | Daughter of Apollo; wife of Orpheus; Musician and poet |
Ixion | Son of Ares and Perimele; gave birth to the centauros; husband to dia |
Lake Avernis | Entrance of the underworld; inside of the volcano in Campia |
Lethe | Daughter of Eris; oblivion personified; also name of the river of the infernal regions |
Midas | Everything the king touched turned into gold |
Orpheus | Greek hero given superhuman musical skills; son of Muse and Oeagrus |
Osiris | Also called Usir; egyptian god of the underworld; drowned by Seth |
Persephone | WIfe of Hades, Queen of the Underworld; daughter of Demeter and Zeus |
Phlegethon | One of the five rivers of the Underworld; a son of the Cocytus;"the flaming" |
Pluto | Greek God of the underworld; Also known as Hades; judge of the dead |
Proserpina | Abducted by Pluto; eventually married Pluto and stayed in the Underworld |
Sibyl | Oracles or prophets; their riddles were said to be inspired by Apollo |
Sisyphus | King of Ephyra; forced to roll a boulder up a hill for eternity |
Styx | One of the five rivers of the Underworld; also the name of a titan goddess |
Tantalus | Son of Zeus and Plouto; cut up his son and served it to the gods |
Acheron | River of woe, one of five rivers of the underworld |
Aeneas | Trojan War hero and son of Aphrodite and Anchises |
Cerberus | watchdog of the underworld |
Charon | son of Erebus and Nyx and in charge of ferrying over the Rivers of Styx |
Dis | god of the infernal regions |
Elysian Fields | where heroes that gods gave immortality were sent |
Eurydice | wife of Orpheus |
Ixion | son of Ares and was bound to a fiery wheel in the underworld |
Lake Avernis | crater lake in southern Italy |
Lethe | daughter of Eris and personification of oblivion |
Midas | king of Phrygia know for his foolishness and greed |
Orpheus | son of Muse and Apollo with superhuman music skills |
Osiris | also called Usir and the god of fertility |
Persephone | daughter of Zeus and Demeter and wife of Hades |
Phlegethon | also known as hell or the underworld |
Pluto | god of the underworld and son to Rhea and Titans Cronus also called Hades |
Proserpina | goddess of vegetation and wife of Hades |
Sibyl | woman of old age that muttered oracles of gods |
Sisyphus | king of Corinth who was punished by having to roll a stone up a hill that would roll back down at the top |
Styx | one of the rivers of the underworld used as a binding oath |
Tantalus | son of Zeus and nymph Plouto and the king of Sipylus |