| A | B |
|---|
| digitus | finger, toe, inch |
| caput, capitis | head |
| manus | hand |
| bracchium | arm |
| dens, dentis | tooth |
| pes, pedis | foot |
| corpus, corporis | body |
| oculus | eye |
| aures | ears |
| nasum | nose |
| os, oris | mouth |
| lingua | tongue |
| capilla | hear |
| unguentum | fingernails |
| stolla | A long dress worn by ancient women |
| palla | clothe draped around the body as a wrap, worn by ancient women |
| tunica | worn as a shirt or gown by bothh men and women |
| toga | loose outer garment worn by citizens in public |
| cena | dinner |
| mensa | roman meal |
| cibus | food |
| jenctaculum | breakfast |
| prandium | lunch |
| bulla | A type of necklace with pouch that was worn by ancient Roman children |
| caliga | a heavy soled roman military shoe or sandal |
| salutatio | a greeting |
| cliens | benefits support or influence of a patron |
| patronus | men of wealth and influence |
| apodyterium | the changing room near the entry of the Roman bath house |
| frigidarium | the cold room in Roman baths used to close the pores |
| palaestra | the exercise area in the thermae used for wrestling, boxing and other sports Roman citizens used to get dirty |
| thermae | facilities used for bathing |
| tepidarium | the warm room used after working up a sweat in the palaestra |
| strigles | instruments used by slaves to scrape off the dead skin of Romans recieving a massage |
| peristylum | an open courtyard in the Roman home surrounded by columns |
| Pont du Gard | an aqueduct that was 31.1 miles long in Rome meant to carry water for the city Nemesus |
| caldarium | the hottest room in the bath house heated by the hypocaust |
| amphitheatrum | a large oval shaped open-air venue with raised seats used for public events |
| arena | a Roman structure supported by arches used for gladiator fights and animal fights |
| bestiarius | fighter with wild animals |
| myrmillon | a heavily armed gladiator with fish like helmets |
| retarius | a gladiator that fights with a net |
| Samnite | a fighter with a short sword and rectangular shield |
| secutor | a heavily armed gladiator with a small sword |
| venatio | the entertainment of the hunting and killing of wild animals |
| mappa | white cloth used to signal the start of a chariot race |
| auriga | a slave with gladiator status that drove a chariot |
| spina | the central brick barrier that split up chariot race courses |
| quadriga | a chariot of four horses |
| paneum et circenses | a phrase coined by the Roman poet, Juvenal that alludes to sustenance and entertainment provided by government to appease public discontent |
| metae | large column/obelisk meant to signify the turning point; most dangerous spot on the track |
| ova | seven conical balls that were supported by two columns in the spina |
| delphini | a lap marker used in chariot racing also called dolphins |
| circus | circular arena used for races |
| paedogögus | slave that would go with children to school |
| papyrus | the paper used for writing |
| stilus | the pen |
| tabella | the wooden writing tablet |
| ludus | the school |
| rhetor | the teacher |
