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The Rise and Fall of Rome, and Thinking like a Historian

These activities are about the rise and fall of Rome and how to think like a historian.

AB
What is a primary source?It is an event recorded by someone who experienced the event.
What is a secondary source?It is a record of an event retold by someone not at the event.
Who was Rome's first emperor?Augustus Caesar
Why was Julius Caesar assassinated?Some Senators were afraid that he would ruin the Roman political and power system.
What is an artifact?An object created by humans.
What was the 200 years of peace called?Pax Romana
What does the term "autonomous" mean?Self governing
What does your text refer to as "public works"?Structures built by the government for the people.
Who was the leader of the Frankish kinggdom?Clovis
Who was called the "Scourge (curse) of God"?Attila the Hun
Which Roman emperor is responsible for the Pax Romana?Augustus Caesar
When archeologists find tools, jewlery, and other objects of daily life what does your text call these items?material culture
Using one's position of power and trust for dishonest gain...Corruption
what would you call a diary or a record written by someone involved in an event?A primary source.
Why does Rome eventually fall?Many reasons: Corruption at the top, too large an empire, super rich and very poor, little loyalty among the troops and the conquered citizens, and the invasions of the Barbarians.
What structures were built by engineers of the Roman Empire?Bridges, aqueducts, and Hadrian's Wall
In 212 A.D. Emperor Caracalla tried to bring the people of the empire closer by...?He gave citizenship to all. It didn't work.
What feature of Roman law most influenced our American system of government?Equal justice under the law.
What would the letter from Pliny the Younger be a good example of?material culture of Pompeii, and a primary source
The Roman Republic and the Roman Empire were similar. What was the most significant difference?The Roman Emperor, who served for life was elected by
One reason the gap between the rich and the poor of the Roman Empire grew larger is that...only the poor paid taxes.
Why did Romance languages develop?The Romans' Latin hung around long after Rome fell, and these languages developed from that influence.
A speech written by Abraham Lincoln is an example of a primary or a secondary source?A primary source
Why do many modern historians have a different interpretation of historical events than earlier historians?They have more information to make better assessments with.
True or False: The Roman Republic was founded about 510 B.C.True
Is this a primary or a secondary source? The autobiography of a Roman EmperorPrimary
Is this a primary or a secondary source? Letters by someone who saw the destruction of Pompeii.Primary
Is this a primary or a secondary source? A historian's description of a Roman conquest.Secondary
After 212 A.D. which of the following would not share equal rights with a Roman Man? a slave or a Roman Citizen, a Roman soldier, a son of a Roman Mana slave of a Roman citizen
What is one Roman Law principles did we get?Equal justice under the Law
What is another important law principalA good government rules under the rule of law.
How does Octavian change the calendarJulius becomes July, Octavian becomes October and Augustus becomes August
Who were the legendary twins that started Rome?Romulus and Remus
Who raised the twins?A she wolf.


5th Grade Social Studies
Christa McAuliffe Elementary School
Oceanside, CA

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