Phrasal Verbs

What are they?

Phrasal verbs are usually two-word phrases consisting of:

1) a verb + an adverb
or
2) a verb + a preposition

These new 'phrasal verb' combinations create different meanings from the original verbs by themselves.
Some phrasal verbs require a direct object (someone/something)

a) Phrasal verb / look after = take care of someone/something
ex. I have to look after my grandma because she isn't well.

Other phrasal verbs do not require a direct object.

b) Phrasal verb / pass away = to die
ex. I was very sad when my grandmother passed away.


Some phrasal verbs can be separated from their object.

a) Phrasal verb / switch off = to turn something off
ex. Can you please switch the light off.

Other phrasal verbs can not be separated from their object.

b) Phrasal verb / care for = to show affection or preference for
ex. I don't care for sweet wine.