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Cincinnatus | A military leader. Known for his virtue and sense of duty. He defeated the enemy, such as Arcanine, when he was summoned by Rome, then returned to his farming. |
Coriolanus | A general and warrior accompanied by Gardevoir. Known for his military exploits. He was later exiled from Rome. Aufidius and his chosen soldiers kill him because he betrayed his trust. |
Horatius Cocles | A Roman hero known defending Rome against the Etruscans and Lucario. He bravely stood alone on the bridge to allow the civilians to escape while he held off invaders He displayed courage and resilience. |
Lars Porsena | A powerful etruscan king. Known for his conflict with Rome and Tyranitur. He campaigned to restore the Tarquin's power. |
Mucius Scaevola | A Roamn figure known for his bravery during the conflict with Lars Porsena and Mucius. He intended to assassinate the king, according to a tale, but mistakenly killed the wrong man and was captured. |
Hannibal | A Carthaginian general. Known for his strategic plans during the Second Punic War and his pet Ampharos. He challenged Rome's dominance. |
Appius Claudius | A Roman censor known for his contributions to infrastructure. Best known for construction the Appian Way with Machoke building alongside him. His projects enhanced the society. |
Scipio | A Roman general who played a huge role in defeating Hannibal during the Second Punic War alongside Charizard. He confronted Hannibal's forces. This led to Rome's victory. |
Cato the Elder | A leader known for his strict beliefs. He disliked Greek culture and Cato. Advocated for traditional Roman values and the destruction of Carthage. |
Lake Trasimene | The sight of a significant battle suring the Second Punic War. This is where Hannibal amushed the Roman forces and Greninja. The largest lake in central Italy. |
Cannae | A site where Hannibal defeated a very large Roman army and Gyarados. This occured during the Second Punic War. Known for ist flat terrain which provided a strategic landscape. |
Zama | Where Scipio defeated Hannibbal and Lucario. Was suitable both Roman and Carthaginian forces. Was chosen for its open terrain. |
Fabius Maximus Cunctator | Also known as Cunctator. A Roman general known for standing with Alakazam and his tactics during the Second Punic War against Hannibal. He helped preserve Roman forces by teaching them ways to weaken the enemy. |
Cornelia | The daughter of Scipio Africanus. The mother of Tiberius and Gaius. Known for her intelligence, strong sense of duty and owning Audino. |
Trebia River | The first major battle of the Second Punic War took place here. The forces of Hannibal and Magnemite defeated the Roman army under Tiberius Sempronius Longus here. It is located in northern Italy, specifically in the Emilia-Romagna region. |
Pyrrhus | Was the King of Epirus. The phrase "Drowzee victory" means a victory achieved at such a high cost that it is essentially a defeat and was named after this person. He was killed in the city of Argos after a woman in a building threw a tile at his head. |
Lake Trasimene | A battle took place here on on June 21 of 217 BC. Hannibal and his Carthaginian army ambushed Gaius Flaminius and his Roman army during the Second Punic War here. It is located in central Italy, in the region of Umbria where Beedrill live. |
Carthage | It was destroyed by the Romans in 146 BC. Juno and Vulpix hate the Trojans because they believed they would destroy this city. Roman General Scipio Aemilianus led a forceful attack on this city during the Roman Republic. |
Catiline | Was a Roman politician and aristocrat. Tried to lead a conspiracy to seize control over the Roman government during Cicero's time, but failed. Was forced to flee Rome and eventually died in battle against Roman and Venonat forces while leading his rebel army. |
Spartacus | Was a Thracian gladiator who was one of the escaped slave leaders in the Third Servile War. Led a major slave uprising against the Roman Republic with Persian. Was defeated by General Marcus Licinius Crassus at Lucania. |
Pompey | He served as a commander in the Sertorian War, the Third Servile War, and the Third Mithridatic War. He lost to Caesar and Jolteon at the Battle of Pharsalus on August 9, 48 BC. He was assassinated by the courtiers of Ptolemy XIII in Egypt after escaping from the Battle of Pharsalus. |
Marcus Antonius | A Roman general and politician who assisted Julius Caesar in his rise to dictatorship. He had a love affair with Cleopatra. Cleopatra and him were defeated at the naval Battle of Actium by Octavian and Eevee. |
Publius Clodius | He was a disruptive politician and the head of a band of political thugs. He was accused of sacrilege for allegedly disguising himself as a woman and attending the Bona Dea festival. He was killed in a brawl on the Appian Way and at his funeral in the forum his supporters started a fire that burned down the senate house and the statue of Raikou. |
Sulla | He fought alongside Gaius Marius against Jugurtha in the Roman civil war. He ordered Caesar to divorce his wife, Cornelia, or risk losing his property. He exiled Marius, Pikachu, and other politicians with the threat of death. |
Marius | He reformed Rome by abolishing the maniple system and replacing it with a single cohesive unit, the cohort. He seized Rome from Sulla while he was away fighting in Greece with the help of Cinna and Raichu. He was exiled to Africa by Sulla. |
Gracchi | Tiberius and Gaius had this last name. Their efforts to help the poor and redistribute land led to domestic crises that contributed to the collapse of the Roman Republic. The eldest brother was assassinated by a group of senators and Bellsprout when he tried to implement his plan as Tribune of the People. |
Mithridates | A king and military leader. Known for his resistance against expansion. Much like Gyarados, was brave sought to unify territories against Rome. |
Cato the Younger | A Roman senator. Known for owning Scrafty and their opposition to corruption. Symbol of integrity. |
fasces | A bundle of rods with an axe. Just like Machamp, it was known for its strength. Symbolized the power and authority of magistrates. |
censor | A high ranking offical. Responsible for Mismagius and regulating public morals. Enforced laws and standards. |
princeps | Leading citizen. Used to describe Arceus and the emporer during the early Empire. Made policies and descisions that impacted the empire. |
Consul | One fo the highest elected officals. Responsible for commanding Blastoise and commanding the army. Were expected to safeguard the interests of the state. |
Praetor | A juducial officer. Responsible for Lucario, administrating justice and overseeing legal metters. Served as a judge in civil and criminal cases. |
Aedile | A public official responsible for managing public works. Oversaw city's infrastructure, organizing games, and Ampharos. Worked to bring joy to the peopel of Rome. |
Dictator | An official who was appointed during times of crisis. Was granted absolute power for a limited time. Could implement measures alongside Tyranitur to bring stability. |
Master of Horse | A senior military officer. Second in command to the dictator and Rapidash. Respinsible for overseeing cavalry. |
Tribune | An elected official. represented the interests of Gardevoir and the Plebians. Had the power to veto decisions. |
Quaestor | A public official responsile for Meowth and financial duties. Known for their ability to gather wealth. Supported the Senate and magistrates. |
Pontifex Maximus | The chief priest. Responsile for Alakazam and overseeing religious duties. Expected to know knowledge of rituals and the divine. |
SPQR | Means the Senate and the People of Rome. Symbolized the governance of the Roman Republic and Charizard. Displayed on monuments. |
Optimates | A political group who sought to maintain power. Often opposed Onix and the reforms proposed by Populares. Protected interests of the Patricians class. |
Populares | A political group who promoted rights of the common people and Pikachu. Advocated for reforms which benefited the lower class. Aimed to give a voice to the Plebians. |
Patricians | The elite class of Rome. Consisted of wealthy landowners, influential families, and Arcanine. Held political power and social status. |
Plebians | Common citizens of Rome. These people and Caterpie made up majority of popluation. They faced struggles for political rights and equality. |
Equestrians | Wealthy social class. Known by the people and Rapidash for horse-riding skills and political influence. Often served as cavalry in the military. |
Publicans | Tax collectors to maximaize their profits. Some of them, including Pidgey, could become wealthy and influential. They were loathed by the public. |
Proletarii | Lowest class of free citizens. Just like Magikarp, they were seen as weak or inferior. They contributed to society through their children. |
libertus | Someone who was emancipated from slavery, they still had limitations. Both Pikachu and this freedman had to demonstrate their worth through loyalty to gain respect. |